Name of Vessel:

Hero

Master of Vessel:

William Paul

Rig of Vessel:

Brig

Date of Capture:

4 July 1777

Place of Capture:

Chincoteague, Inlet, Maryland

Captor:

HM Brig Tender Stanley and HM Schooner Tender Delaware

Home Port:

From What Port:

[Chincoteague Inlet], Maryland

To What Port:

Martinique, French West Indies

Cargo:

Tobacco, flour

Tonnage:

Battery:

Crew:

Owners:

Anthony Mermashee

Prize master:

Prize crew:

Ordered Into:

New York, New York

Into What Port:

New York, New York

Date Arrived:

Date Tried:

Date Sold:

Action:

No

Recaptured:

No

Comments: Brig Hero (William Paul) was owned by Anthony Mermashee. On 4 July 1777 she was anchored in Chincoteague Inlet, Maryland, with a cargo of tobacco and flour aboard. Hero had recently returned from Martinique, French West Indies and was about to sail for Martinique again. Anchored in the inlet with Hero were sloop Polly (Richard Wells), Mary (William Le Frame), sloop Sally, an unknown sloop (William Earles), brig Sally (Anthony Hill), sloop Jenny (Robert Tuille), sloop Liberty (Ez. Wellicutt), and schooner Polly (John Ellis). HM Brig Tender Stanley (Lieutenant Richard Whitworth) and HM Schooner Tender Delaware (Midshipman Rogers), both tenders to HM Frigate Roebuck (Captain Andrew Snape Hamond), came too off the entrance to the inlet and hoisted French colors. Properly deceived, pilots went out to the British and were seized. The British got into the inlet and burned four vessels (sloop Polly [Wells], sloop Mary, sloop Sally, and the unknown sloop) and brought out the other four as prizes. By 14 July all the prizes had been brought into New York, New York, along with forty prisoners.

[NDAR, IX, 216, 285-286 and 286 notes, 295-296; “The following is a List of Vessels seized as Prizes, and of Recaptures made, by the American Squadron, between the 27^th of May and 24^th of October, 1777, according to the Returns received by Vice Admiral Lord Viscount Howe,” in The London Chronicle, Tuesday, December 2, to Saturday, December 6, 1777]