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Massachusetts Privateer Ship William




William

(1) Commander William Pierce Johnson

Armed Ship

25 December 1780-

Massachusetts Privateer Ship

(2) Commander Joseph Rowe
21 June 1781-
(3) Commander Jesse Fearson
1782-


Commissioned/First Date:

25 December 1780

Out of Service/Cause:


Owners:

(1) John Coffin Jones of Boston, Massachusetts, William Bartlet and Joseph Marquand, both of Newburyport, Massachusetts; (2) John Tracy and Nathaniel Tracy of Newburyport, Massachusetts


Tonnage:

200


Battery:

Date Reported: 25 December 1780

Number/Caliber  Weight        Broadside

12/

Total: 12 cannon/

Broadside: 6 cannon/

Swivels:


Date Reported: 21 June 1781

Number/Caliber  Weight        Broadside

8/

Total: 8 cannon/

Broadside: 4 cannon/

Swivels:


Date Reported: 1782

Number/Caliber  Weight        Broadside

8/

Total: 8 cannon/

Broadside: 4 cannon/

Swivels:


Crew:

(1) 25 December 1780: 31 [total]
(2) 21 June 1781: 26 [total]
(3) 1782: 26 [total]


Description:


Officers:


Cruises:


Prizes:


Actions:


Comments:

The 200-ton1 Massachusetts Privateer Ship William was commissioned on 25 December 1780 under Commander William Peirce Johnson, of Newburyport. She was armed with twelve guns and noted as having a crew of thirty men. Her bond of $20,000 was executed by Johnson, Bartlet and Marquand.2


Apparently a change of ownership occurred, for William was re-commissioned on 21 June 1781 under Commander Joseph Rowe, also of Newburyport. Her owners are listed as John Tracy and Nathaniel Tracy of Newburyport. William’s battery was reduced to eight guns and her crew to twenty-five men. Her bond for $20,000 was signed by Rowe, John Tracy, and Samuel Newhall of Newburyport.3


This is almost certainly the same vessel as the Massachusetts Privateer Ship William, under Commander Jesse Fearson (Pearson) in 1782. She was listed with eight guns and a crew of twenty-five men.4



1 Currier, John J., History of Newburyport, Mass. 1764-1905, Newburyport: 1906, I, 646

2 NRAR, 492; Allen, Massachusetts Privateers of the Revolution, 327; Emmons, 168, where she is listed as a New Hampshire vessel.

3 NRAR, 493; Allen, Massachusetts Privateers of the Revolution, 327; Emmons, 168, where Rowe appears as “J. Power.”

4 Allen, Massachusetts Privateers of the Revolution, 327


Posted 9 April 2011 web counterweb counter