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Connecticut Privateer Sloop Adams




Adams

Commander Edward Beebe

Armed Sloop

30 July 1777-April 1778

Connecticut Privateer Sloop


Commissioned/First Date:

30 July 1777

Out of Service/Cause:

April 1778/sold out of service


Owners:

Samuel Broome of Wethersfield, Connecticut, John Broome of Hartford, Connecticut, Andrew Roland of Fairfield, Connecticut, and Jeremiah Platt of Hartford


Tonnage:

98


Battery:

Date Reported: 30 July 1777

Number/Caliber  Weight        Broadside

10/4-pounder      40 pounds  20 pounds

  4/3-pounder      12 pounds    6 pounds

Total: 14 cannon/52 pounds

Broadside: 7 cannon/26 pounds

Swivels:


Crew:

30 July 1777: 81 [total]


Description:


Officers:


Cruises:

(1) to Boston, Massachusetts, -11 February 1778

(2) Boston, Massachusetts to Boston, Massachusetts, [March] 1778-[April] 1778


Prizes:

(1) Brig Active (George Clark), April 1778


Actions:


Comments:


Connecticut Privateer Sloop Adams’s owners applied for her commission on 30 July 1777.1 She had previously been commissioned in Rhode Island.2 She was described as measuring 98 tons, armed with ten 4-pounders and four 3-pounders, and with a crew of eighty men.3 The commission was issued the same day. She was out of Wethersfield, Connecticut with a $5000 bond. Her commander, Edward Beebe of Wethersfield,4 or Stratford, Connecticut,5 was a bonder as was Samuel Broome of Wethersfield and John Broome of Hartford.6 Beebe was a veteran of the Connecticut Navy, serving as Master of the Connecticut Navy Brig Defence until he was discharged on 15 June 1777.7


Beebe had her out to sea in the winter of 1777-1778. On 28 January 1778 Adams was at 35°18′N, 65°10′W where he spoke the sloop Catherine (David Arnold), en route to Cap François, Sainte-Domingue, French West Indies from Providence, Rhode Island. The next day, at 36°20′N, 67°10′W a sloop (Boles) from Newburyport was spoken. Adams made port in Boston on 11 February 1778 after a fruitless cruise.8


Adams made at least one more cruise, during which she captured the 80-brigantine Active (George Clarke). Active was libeled in the Maritime Court for the Southern District on 23 April 1778, with her trial to be held on 19 May 1778.9


Adams was advertised for sale, at Boston, on 23 April 1778. She was described as a “fine vessel, well found.”10



1 NDAR, “Request for Commission for Connecticut Privateer Sloop Adams,” IX, 352; “List of Bonds for Connecticut Letters of Marque,” X, 529-530

2 Sheffield, An Address Delivered by William P. Sheffield before the Rhode Island Historical Society, 60

3 NDAR, “Request for Commission for Connecticut Privateer Sloop Adams,” IX, 352. According to Emmons, 127, she had fourteen guns and eighty men.

4 NRAR, 219; see also Middlebrook, Maritime Connecticut During The Revolution, 49

5 Claghorn, Naval Officers of the American Revolution, 20-21

6 NRAR, 219; Middlebrook, Maritime Connecticut During the Revolution, II, 49

7 NDAR, “Pay Roll of the Brig Defence, belonging to the State of Connecticut. Samuel Smedley, Esqr., Commander,” IX, 116-118

8 NDAR, “The Independent Chronicle, and the Universal Advertiser (Boston), Thursday, February 19, 1778,” XI, 377 and note

9 The Independent Chronicle and the Universal Advertiser [Boston], Thursday, April 23, 1778

10 The Independent Chronicle and the Universal Advertiser [Boston], Thursday, April 23, 1778


Revised 4 May 2012 © awiatsea.com